Sciadopitys verticillata
umbrella pine
This unusual conifer is instantly recognisable for its whorled, glossy green needles, arranged in neat circles along the branches like...
2 litre pot
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7.5 litre pot
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Plant description
This unusual conifer is instantly recognisable for its whorled, glossy green needles, arranged in neat circles along the branches like the spokes of an umbrella. Each needle can reach up to 12cm (5in) long, standing upright at first before curving gracefully outwards, giving the foliage a distinctive brush-like form.
Growth is slow, making it a long-lasting feature in smaller spaces before it eventually develops into a tall tree in many decades. The foliage remains dense year-round, providing excellent structure and texture in the garden. In garden conditions, the plant will mound in growth to 2-3m in 10 years and will unlikely attain the towering heights of its cousins in the wild.
Sciadopitys verticillata is fully hardy in the UK and performs best in moist, well-drained, acidic soil in sun or light shade. Inconspicuous flowers give way to cones up to 8cm (3in) long, adding extra interest. Its compact growth when young makes it a striking choice for containers, courtyards, or as a focal point in mixed borders.
Growth is slow, making it a long-lasting feature in smaller spaces before it eventually develops into a tall tree in many decades. The foliage remains dense year-round, providing excellent structure and texture in the garden. In garden conditions, the plant will mound in growth to 2-3m in 10 years and will unlikely attain the towering heights of its cousins in the wild.
Sciadopitys verticillata is fully hardy in the UK and performs best in moist, well-drained, acidic soil in sun or light shade. Inconspicuous flowers give way to cones up to 8cm (3in) long, adding extra interest. Its compact growth when young makes it a striking choice for containers, courtyards, or as a focal point in mixed borders.
Eventual height & spread
Plant features
Position
Full sun / light shade
Rate of growth
Slow growing
Soil
Moderately fertile, moist, well-drained soil
Hardiness
Fully hardy
How to care for Sciadopitys verticillata:
Plant umbrella pine in moist, well-drained, acidic soil in full sun or light shade, avoiding very exposed or windy sites. Water regularly during dry spells, especially in the first few years, to help establish deep roots. Apply a layer of mulch around the base in spring to retain moisture and suppress weeds, keeping it clear of the crown.
As this is a slow-growing conifer, pruning should be minimal; to adjust the shape, remove part of the new shoots in spring. Avoid heavy pruning into older wood, as this may not regenerate.
As this is a slow-growing conifer, pruning should be minimal; to adjust the shape, remove part of the new shoots in spring. Avoid heavy pruning into older wood, as this may not regenerate.
